|
Abstract
2005, Vol. 76, No. 11, Pages 1982-1990
, DOI 10.1902/jop.2005.76.11.1982
(doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.11.1982)
Management of Gingival Recession by the Use of an Acellular Dermal Graft Material: A 12-Case Series A. Santos,* G. Goumenos,† and A. Pascual‡*Postgraduate Program in Periodontics, International University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain. †Private practice, Athens, Greece. ‡Postgraduate Program in Periodontics, International University of Catalonia. Correspondence: Dr. Antonio Santos, Department of Periodontology, International University of Catalonia, C/Gomera S/N Sant Cugat del Vallés, 08017 Barcelona, Spain. Fax: 34-934177392; e-mail: asantos@geodental.com. Background: Different soft tissue defects can be treated by a variety of surgical procedures. Most of these techniques require the palatal area as a donor site. Recently, an acellular dermal graft has become available that can substitute for palatal donor tissue. Methods: This study describes the surgical technique for gingival augmentation and root coverage and the results of 12 clinical cases. A comparison between the three most popular mucogingival procedures for root coverage is also presented. Results: The results of the 12 patients and the 26 denuded surfaces have shown that we can obtain a mean root coverage of 74% with the acellular dermal graft. Thirteen out of the 26 denuded surfaces had complete root coverage. The average increase in keratinized tissue was 1.19 mm. It seems that the long-term results of the cases are stable. Conclusion: The proposed technique of root coverage with an acellular dermal graft can be a good alternative to soft tissue grafts for root coverage, and it should be part of our periodontal plastic surgery armamentarium. KEYWORDS: Connective tissue/surgery, gingival recession, gingival recession/surgery, guided tissue regeneration
|
|
|